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What's the HS Code for "Safes"?

8303.00.0000

More details about this classification are below the fold, such as the duty rate, PGAs, additional tariffs, and legal notes...

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Harmonized Tariff Schedule (Safes HS Code)

How does the tariff book describe the HS Code for "Safes"?

Section XV: Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal
Chapter 83: Miscellaneous articles of base metal
Armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal
Unit of Quantity:kg
Rates of Duty
General:3.8%
Special:Free (A,AU,BH,CL,CO,D,E,IL,JO,KR,MA,OM,P,PA,PE,S,SG)
Column 2:45%
Footnotes

See 9903.88.03.

See 9903.88.67.

Searching for the HS Code for Safes?

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PGAs

Partner Government Agencies

Some government agencies might need to be involved when importing a Safes. These are agencies that regulate and oversee the importation of specific products into the country, including FDA, APHIS, EPA, FSIS, AMS, CDC, and many others.

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Additional Tariffs and Duties

Special Provisions, including China and Russia import laws, Countervailing, and Antidumping

Depending on the country of origin, intended use, and other factors, an imported Safes may require one or more other HS Codes in addition to 8303.00.0000 and — correspondingly — a different duty rate.

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Other Resources

Read about other relevant content that may affect the HS Classification for Safes

Tariff Legal Notes

Base Metals and Articles of Base Metal

HTSUS Notes

SECTION XV
BASE METALS AND ARTICLES
OF BASE METAL
XV-1
Notes
  • 1. This section does not cover:
    • (a) Prepared paints, inks or other products with a basis of metallic flakes or powder (headings 3207 to 3210, 3212, 3213 or 3215);
    • (b) Ferrocerium or other pyrophoric alloys (heading 3606);
    • (c) Headgear or parts thereof of heading 6506 or 6507;
    • (d) Umbrella frames or other articles of heading 6603;
    • (e) Goods of chapter 71 (for example, precious metal alloys, base metal clad with precious metal, imitation jewelry);
    • (f) Articles of section XVI (machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical goods);
    • (g) Assembled railway or tramway track (heading 8608) or other articles of section XVII (vehicles, ships and boats, aircraft);
    • (h) Instruments or apparatus of section XVIII, including clock or watch springs;
    • (ij) Lead shot prepared for ammunition (heading 9306) or other articles of section XIX (arms and ammunition);
    • (k) Articles of chapter 94 (for example, furniture, mattress supports, luminaires and lighting fittings, illuminated signs, prefabricated buildings);
    • (l) Articles of chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports equipment);
    • (m) Hand sieves, buttons, pens, pencil-holders, pen nibs, monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles or other articles of chapter 96 (miscellaneous manufactured articles); or
    • (n) Articles of chapter 97 (for example, works of art).
  • 2. Throughout the tariff schedule, the expression "parts of general use" means:
    • (a) Articles of heading 7307, 7312, 7315, 7317 or 7318 and similar articles of other base metal, other than articles specially designed for use exclusively in implants in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences (heading 9021);
    • (b) Springs and leaves for springs, of base metal, other than clock or watch springs (heading 9114); and
    • (c) Articles of heading 8301, 8302, 8308 or 8310 and frames and mirrors, of base metal, of heading 8306.
    In chapters 73 to 76 and 78 to 82 (but not in heading 7315) references to parts of goods do not include references to parts of general use as defined above.
    Subject to the preceding paragraph and to note 1 to chapter 83, the articles of chapter 82 or 83 are excluded from chapters 72 to 76 and 78 to 81.
  • 3. Throughout the schedule, the expression "base metals" means: iron and steel, copper, nickel, aluminum, lead, zinc, tin, tungsten (wolfram), molybdenum, tantalum, magnesium, cobalt, bismuth, cadmium, titanium, zirconium, antimony, manganese, beryllium, chromium, germanium, vanadium, gallium, hafnium, indium, niobium (columbium), rhenium and thallium.
  • 4. Throughout the schedule, the term "cermets" means products containing a microscopic heterogeneous combination of a metallic component and a ceramic component. The term "cermets" includes sintered metal carbides (metal carbides sintered with a metal).
  • 5. Classification of alloys (other than ferroalloys and master alloys as defined in chapters 72 and 74):
    • (a) An alloy of base metals is to be classified as an alloy of the metal which predominates by weight over each of the other metals.
    • (b) An alloy composed of base metals of this section and of elements not falling within this section is to be treated as an alloy of base metals of this section if the total weight of such metals equals or exceeds the total weight of the other elements present.
    • (c) In this section the term "alloys" includes sintered mixtures of metal powders, heterogeneous intimate mixtures obtained by melting (other than cermets) and intermetallic compounds.
  • 6. Unless the context otherwise requires, any reference in the tariff schedule to a base metal includes a reference to alloys which, by virtue of note 5 above, are to be classified as alloys of that metal.
  • 7. Classification of composite articles:
    Except where the headings otherwise require, articles of base metal (including articles of mixed materials treated as articles of base metal under the General Rules of Interpretation) containing two or more base metals are to be treated as articles of the base metal predominating by weight over each of the other metals. For this purpose:
    • (a) Iron and steel, or different kinds of iron or steel, are regarded as one and the same metal;
    • (b) An alloy is regarded as being entirely composed of that metal as an alloy of which, by virtue of note 5, it is classified; and
    • (c) A cermet of heading 8113 is regarded as a single base metal.
  • 8. In this section, the following expressions have the meanings hereby assigned to them:
    • (a) Waste and scrap
      • (i) All metal waste and scrap;
      • (ii) Metal goods definitely not usable as such because of breakage, cutting-up, wear or other reasons.
    • (b) Powders
      Products of which 90 percent or more by weight passes through a sieve having a mesh aperture of 1 mm.
  • 9. For the purposes of chapters 74 to 76 and 78 to 81, the following expressions have the meanings hereby assigned to them:
    • (a) Bars and rods
    Rolled, extruded, drawn or forged products, not in coils, which have a uniform solid cross section along their whole length in the shape of circles, ovals, rectangles (including squares), equilateral triangles or regular convex polygons (including ?flattened circles? and ?modified rectangles?, of which two opposite sides are convex arcs, the other two sides being straight, of equal length and parallel). Products with a rectangular (including square), triangular or polygonal cross section may have corners rounded along their whole length. The thickness of such products which have a rectangular (including ?modified rectangular?) cross section exceeds one-tenth of the width. The expression also covers cast or sintered products, of the same forms and dimensions, which have been subsequently worked after production (otherwise than by simple trimming or de-scaling), provided that they have not thereby assumed the character of articles or products of other headings.
    Wire bars and billets of chapter 74 with their ends tapered or otherwise worked simply to facilitate their entry into machines for converting them into, for example, drawing stock (wire rod) or tubes, are however to be taken to be unwrought copper of heading 7403. This provision applies mutatis mutandis to the products of chapter 81.
    • (b) Profiles
    Rolled, extruded, drawn, forged or formed products, coiled or not, of a uniform cross section along their whole length, which do not conform to any of the definitions of bars, rods, wire, plates, sheets, strip, foil, tubes or pipes. The expression also covers cast or sintered products, of the same forms, which have been subsequently worked after production (otherwise than by simple trimming or de-scaling), provided that they have not thereby assumed the character of articles or products of other headings.
    • (c) Wire
    Rolled, extruded or drawn products, in coils, which have a uniform solid cross section along their whole length in the shape of circles, ovals, rectangles (including squares), equilateral triangles or regular convex polygons (including ?flattened circles? and ?modified rectangles?, of which two opposite sides are convex arcs, the other two sides being straight, of equal length and parallel). Products with a rectangular (including square), triangular or polygonal cross section may have corners rounded along their whole length. The thickness of such products which have a rectangular (including ?modified rectangular?) cross section exceeds one-tenth of the width.
    • (d) Plates, sheets, strip and foil
    Flat-surfaced products (other than the unwrought products), coiled or not, of solid rectangular (other than square) cross section with or without rounded corners (including ?modified rectangles? of which two opposite sides are convex arcs, the other two sides being straight, of equal length and parallel) of a uniform thickness, which are:
    -of rectangular (including square) shape with a thickness not exceeding one-tenth of the width;
    -of a shape other than rectangular or square, of any size, provided that they do not assume the character of articles or products of other headings.
    Headings for plates, sheets, strip, and foil apply, inter alia, to plates, sheets, strip, and foil with patterns (for example, grooves, ribs, checkers, tears, buttons, lozenges) and to such products which have been perforated, corrugated, polished or coated, provided that they do not thereby assume the character of articles or products of other headings.
    • (e) Tubes and pipes
    Hollow products, coiled or not, which have a uniform cross section with only one enclosed void along their whole length in the shape of circles, ovals, rectangles (including squares), equilateral triangles or regular convex polygons, and which have a uniform wall thickness. Products with a rectangular (including square), equilateral triangular or regular convex polygonal cross section, which may have corners rounded along their whole length, are also to be considered as tubes and pipes provided the inner and outer cross sections are concentric and have the same form and orientation. Tubes and pipes of the foregoing cross sections may be polished, coated, bent, threaded, drilled, waisted, expanded, cone-shaped or fitted with flanges, collars or rings.
Additional U.S. Note
  • 1. For the purposes of this section, the term "unwrought" refers to metal, whether or not refined, in the form of ingots, blocks, lumps, billets, cakes, slabs, pigs, cathodes, anodes, briquettes, cubes, sticks, grains, sponge, pellets, flattened pellets, rounds, rondelles, shot and similar manufactured primary forms, but does not cover rolled, forged, drawn or extruded products, tubular products or cast or sintered forms which have been machined or processed otherwise than by simple trimming, scalping or descaling.

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

HTSUS Notes

CHAPTER 83
MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLES OF BASE METAL
XV
83-1
Notes
  • 1. For the purposes of this chapter, parts of base metal are to be classified with their parent articles. However, articles of iron or steel of heading 7312, 7315, 7317, 7318, or 7320, or similar articles of other base metal (chapters 74 to 76 and 78 to 81) are not to be taken as parts of articles of this chapter.
  • 2. For the purposes of heading 8302, the word "castors" means those having a diameter (including, where appropriate, tires) not exceeding 75 mm, or those having a diameter (including, where appropriate, tires) exceeding 75 mm, provided that the width of the wheel or tire fitted thereto is less than 30 mm.
Additional U.S. Note
  • 1. The dutiable weight of hooks, eyes and eyelets in subheading 8308.10 includes the weight of cards, cartons and immediate wrappings and labels.

Customs Rulings

Ruling: 807387
Feb 28, 1995

The tariff classification of armored safety boxes from Mexico

NY 807387 March 1, 1995 CLA-2-83:S:N:N3:113 807387 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000 Mr. Octavio Saavedra Corrigan Dispatch Company Box 26457 1535 Goodyear, Suite A-8 El Paso, Tx 79936 RE: The tariff classification of armored safety boxes from Mexico Dear Mr. Saavedra: In your letter dated February 15, 1995, you requested a tariff classification ruling. The merchandise consists of the Models 610T-GY Personal File, H-260T-GY Cash Box, the H-300T-GY Security Chest and the H- 400T-GY King-sized Insulated Security Chest. These armored steel boxes have a textured grey enamel finish, and lock with a key. The applicable subheading for the steel boxes will be 8303.00.0000, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS), which provides for armored or reinforced safes, strong- boxes and doors, of base metal. The general rate of duty will be 5.3 percent ad valorem. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Section 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of this ruling letter should be attached to the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If the documents have been filed without a copy, this ruling should be brought to the attention of the Customs officer handling the transaction. Sincerely, Jean F. Maguire Area Director New York Seaport

Ruling: 850672
Mar 26, 1990

The tariff classification of the CA 300 Safe-Key Box from Taiwan.

NY 850672 March 27, 1990 CLA-2-83:S:N:N1:113 850672 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000 Mr. John Williams President SeQwill Corporation 145 West Main Street Barrington, IL 60010 RE: The tariff classification of the CA 300 Safe-Key Box from Taiwan. Dear Mr. Williams: In your letter dated March 9, 1990 you requested a tariff classification ruling. A descriptive brochure of the CA 300 Safe-Key Box was submitted with your letter. The device is a small cast aluminum box resembling a padlock in appearance. It is an electronic lock box with its own unique set of 300 six- digit combinations. Combinations are entered on a membrane keypad and processed by a microcomputer-based system powered by a lithium battery. The Safe-Key Box is used by real estate agents. The shackle on the device secures it to a doorknob or other suitable fixture on the home and the proper keypad combination gives the real estate agent access to the house key secured within the box. The applicable subheading for the CA 300 Safe-Key Box will be 8303.00.0000, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS), which provides for armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal. The rate of duty will be 5.7 percent ad valorem. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Section 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of this ruling letter should be attached to the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If the documents have been filed without a copy, this ruling should be brought to the attention of the Customs officer handling the transaction. Sincerely, Jean F. Maguire Area Director New York Seaport

Ruling: N319909
Jul 7, 2021

The tariff classification of parts of a safe from China and Taiwan

N319909 July 8, 2021 CLA-2-83:OT:RR:NC:N1:121 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000; 9903.88.03 Silke Rees The Master Lock Company LLC 6744 S. Howell Ave. Oak Creek, WI 53154 RE: The tariff classification of parts of a safe from China and Taiwan Dear Ms. Rees: In your letter dated June 8, 2021 you requested a tariff classification ruling. The first item under consideration is described as a cast aluminum safe handle, SKU P65806, from China. It is an aluminum casting that is approximately 4.7 inches long, 2.5 inches tall, 1.5 inches wide, with a round base that is 1.5 inches in diameter. The handle is attached to zinc-plated steel spindle that is 3.82 inches long with a roll pin that is .375 inches long. You state you intend to import this item as an assembly. The safe handle assembly is inserted from the front of the safe door through the combination lock escutcheon and the clutching mechanism and then secured by an E-clip. When the lock releases the clutch, the user may turn the handle thereby retracting the bolts and opening the door. Any attempt to force the handle or pry it from the safe will cause the E-clip or the roll pin to fail, thereby disengaging the handle from the safe and hindering any unauthorized access. The base of the handle has small dimples that allow the handle to remain in a horizontal position. The second item under consideration is described as an extruded aluminum safe hinge, SKU P65875, from Taiwan. The imported component is an extruded aluminum hinge profile that is 6.16 inches long and drilled with unthreaded holes. Each safe uses a single hinge that will be surface mounted to the right side of the door using self-tapping screws inserted from the back of the door. The screws engage with the predrilled unthreaded holes. Two L-brackets with loops are welded to the right edge of the safe opening. Knurled hinge pins are forced through the holes of the bracket and into the safe hinge profile on either side. Once inserted the knurled pins create a secure connection that would require considerable force to be removed. The safe hinge assembly configuration also allows for there to be an uninterrupted gasket surrounding the door and the safe opening. The hinge profile will be imported without the pins, screws or brackets to connect the component to the door and the body of the safe. You state the safe handle and safe hinge are used exclusively in the SentrySafe fire and water protection safe line. Both the handle and hinge are integral, constituent, or component parts, without which the safe door could not be opened and closed. They are also designed to provide additional security features. The safe handle assembly includes a failsafe to hinder unauthorized access and is shaped and sized to interact with specific lock escutcheons. The safe hinge assembly is designed to support the weight of the heavy door while allowing for an uninterrupted gasket. In the case of a fire, the gasket is designed to melt, sealing the contents from danger. Consideration was given to classifying the safe handle and safe hinge under heading 8302, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), which provides for base metal mountings, fittings and similar articles suitable for furniture, doors, staircases, windows, blinds, coachwork, saddlery, trunks, chests, caskets or the like. However, the subject handle and hinge are designed for reinforced security safes, which are not like any of the exemplars of 8302. Both the handle and hinge are integral working parts of the security safe and by design or function have no practical or commercial relationship to the exemplars of 8302. Accordingly, we find that the subject handle and hinge are not described in heading 8302. Chapter 83, Note 1 states, “For the purposes of this chapter, parts of base metal are to be classified with their parent articles.” As the subject safe handle and safe hinge are parts of safes of heading 8303, they will be classified with safes of heading 8303. The applicable subheading for cast aluminum safe handle, SKU P65806, and the extruded aluminum safe hinge, SKU P65875, will be 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, which provides for Armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal. The rate of duty will be 3.8 percent ad valorem. Pursuant to U.S. Note 20 to Subchapter III, Chapter 99, HTSUS, products of China classified under subheading 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, unless specifically excluded, are subject to an additional 25 percent ad valorem rate of duty. At the time of importation, you must report the Chapter 99 subheading, i.e., 9903.88.03, in addition to subheading 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, listed above. The HTSUS is subject to periodic amendment, so you should exercise reasonable care in monitoring the status of goods covered by the Note cited above and the applicable Chapter 99 subheading. For background information regarding the trade remedy initiated pursuant to Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, including information on exclusions and their effective dates, you may refer to the relevant parts of the USTR and CBP websites, which are available at https://ustr.gov/issue-areas/enforcement/section-301-investigations/tariff-actions and https://www.cbp.gov/trade/remedies/301-certain-products-china, respectively. Duty rates are provided for your convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying duty rates are provided at https://hts.usitc.gov/current. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, contact National Import Specialist Jennifer Jameson at jennifer.d.jameson@cbp.dhs.gov. Sincerely, Steven A. Mack Director National Commodity Specialist Division

Ruling: N307754
Dec 16, 2019

The classification of a steel metal safe and enclosure from China

N307754 December 17, 2019 CLA-2-83:OT:RR:NC:N1:121 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000, 9903.88.03 Christopher Vliet Diebold Nixdorf Incorporated 5995 Mayfair Road North Canton, OH 44720 RE: The classification of a steel metal safe and enclosure from China Dear Mr. Vliet: In your letter dated November 19, 2019 you requested a classification ruling. The articles under consideration are identified as “Enclosure, Safe UL, 7790” and “Enclosure, Safe CEN L, 7790.” They are for use in an Automated Teller Machine (ATM). The articles are comprised of two components: a large 5-sided steel frame, and a safe without a locking mechanism. The steel frame includes specific cutouts and fastening locations. The safe is anchored to the floor inside the steel frame. The safe is constructed of 13 mm high tensile steel plate and an additional layer of stainless steel on the door and top plate, and is made to ASTM A656 specifications or equivalent. The safe is manufactured to either UL or CEN L standards for ATM safes. The steel frame and safe are painted, two foam panels are added and then the articles are exported to the United States as the “Enclosure, Safe”. After importation, the ATM electronic equipment is placed above the safe inside the steel frame/enclosure. The wiring is then completed and outer panels are attached. You state the “Enclosure, Safe” is designed for a specific ATM model and provides, “much, if not nearly all the physical security involved in the ATM from weather, theft, and similar physical factors.” In your request, you suggest the “Enclosure, Safe” is properly classified under subheading 8473.40.8600, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), as a part or accessory to a currency or coin handling machine, and cite Note 2 to Section XVI as your reasoning. We disagree. Note 2 to Section 16 is first subject to Note 1, which excludes articles of Chapters 82 or 83 via Note 1(k). As the ATM Safe is prima facie classifiable under heading 8303, classification under subheading 8473.30.8600, HTSUS, is precluded. The applicable subheading for the “Enclosure, Safe UL, 7790” and the “Enclosure, Safe CEN L, 7790.” will be 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, which provides for Armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal. The rate of duty will be 3.8 percent ad valorem. Pursuant to U.S. Note 20 to Subchapter III, Chapter 99, HTSUS, products of China classified under subheading 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, unless specifically excluded, are subject to an additional 25 percent ad valorem rate of duty. At the time of importation, you must report the Chapter 99 subheading, i.e., 9903.88.03, in addition to subheading 8303.00.0000, HTSUS, listed above.   The HTSUS is subject to periodic amendment so you should exercise reasonable care in monitoring the status of goods covered by the Note cited above and the applicable Chapter 99 subheading. For background information regarding the trade remedy initiated pursuant to Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974, you may refer to the relevant parts of the USTR and CBP websites, which are available at https://ustr.gov/issue-areas/enforcement/section-301-investigations/tariff-actions and https://www.cbp.gov/trade/remedies/301-certain-products-china, respectively. Duty rates are provided for your convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying duty rates are provided on World Wide Web at https://hts.usitc.gov/current. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, contact National Import Specialist Jennifer Jameson at jennifer.d.jameson@cbp.dhs.gov. Sincerely, Steven A. Mack Director National Commodity Specialist Division

Ruling: N025659
Apr 16, 2008

The tariff classification and country of origin marking of a safe from China

N025659 April 17, 2008 CLA-2-83:OT:RR:E:NC:N1:121 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000 Mr. Richard Nguyen VMR Capital Group, LLC 2 Gold Street, Suite 903 New York, NY 10038 RE: The tariff classification and country of origin marking of a safe from China Dear Mr. Nguyen: In your letter dated April 3, 2008, you requested a tariff classification ruling. The sample which you submitted is being returned as requested. The merchandise under consideration is a steel lock box, model number PBS-001, made for storing firearms and valuables. The body of the box is made of heavy-duty 9 gauge steel (3 mm thick) with a 4 mm thick lid, which provides a strong, tamper-proof box. It measures 13.98 inches long by 10.24 inches wide by 4.73 inches high and weighs 22 lbs. The locking mechanism is a battery operated biometric fingerprint recognition device. It also comes with two mechanical keys that unlock a keyhole, which is located underneath the battery. The keyhole has an antidrilling washer that spins if a drill is used in a break-in attempt. Four pilot holes in the base panel allow the box to be mounted inside a drawer, to a wall or onto any flat surface. The applicable subheading for the safe will be 8303.00.0000, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), which provides for armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal. The rate of duty will be 3.8 percent ad valorem. Duty rates are provided for your convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying duty rates are provided on World Wide Web at http://www.usitc.gov/tata/hts/. You have also requested a ruling on whether the proposed method of marking the container in which the safe is imported with the country of origin in lieu of marking the article itself is an acceptable country of origin marking for the imported safe. A marked sample container was not submitted with your letter for review, however, you have submitted pictures of the proposed retail packaging. The marking statute, section 304, Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1304), provides that, unless excepted, every article of foreign origin (or its container) imported into the U.S. shall be marked in a conspicuous place as legibly, indelibly and permanently as the nature of the article (or its container) will permit, in such a manner as to indicate to the ultimate purchaser in the U.S. the English name of the country of origin of the article. Part 134, Customs Regulations (19 CFR Part 134), implements the country of origin marking requirements and exceptions of 19 U.S.C. 1304. Section 134.41(b), Customs Regulations (19 CFR 134.41(b)), mandates that the ultimate purchaser in the U.S. must be able to find the marking easily and read it without strain. Section 134.1(d), defines the ultimate purchaser as generally the last person in the U.S. who will receive the article in the form in which it was imported. If an imported article is to be sold at retail in its imported form, the purchaser at retail is the ultimate purchaser. In this case, the ultimate purchaser of the safe is the consumer who purchases the product at retail. An article is excepted from marking under 19 U.S.C. 1304 (a)(3)(D) and section 134.32(d), Customs Regulations (19 CFR 134.32(d)), if the marking of a container of such article will reasonably indicate the origin of such article. Accordingly, if Customs is satisfied that the article will remain in its container until it reaches the ultimate purchaser and if the ultimate purchaser can tell the country of origin of the safe by viewing the container in which it is packaged, the individual safe would be excepted from marking under 19 U.S.C. 1304 (a)(3)(D) and 19 CFR 134.32(d). Accordingly, marking the container in which the safe is imported and sold to the ultimate purchaser in lieu of marking the article itself is an acceptable country of origin marking for the imported safe provided the port director is satisfied that the article will remain in the marked container until it reaches the ultimate purchaser. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, contact National Import Specialist Barbara Kaiser at 646-733-3024. Sincerely, Robert B. Swierupski Director, National Commodity Specialist Division

Ruling: N036246
Sep 7, 2008

The tariff classification of a safe from China

N036246 September 8, 2008 CLA-2-83:OT:RR:NC:N1:121 CATEGORY: Classification TARIFF NO.: 8303.00.0000; 9802.00.80 Mr. Dennis L. Sanner SinoRegent Group, Ltd. New Product Development 595 Holliday Lane Indianapolis, IN 46260-3516 RE: The tariff classification of a safe from China Dear Mr. Sanner: In your letter dated August 18, 2008, you requested a tariff classification ruling. The merchandise under consideration is a safe weighing 540 pounds (300 pounds is comprised of steel) that is imported unassembled in four cartons. It measures approximately 60 inches tall by 30 inches wide by 26.4 inches deep when fully assembled. Each of its six exterior panels measures 3 mm thick. The door measures 5 mm thick and has five 1-inch diameter locking bolts that extend and retract by turning an exterior 3-spoke handle. The door frame is faced with a special tape that swells when exposed to high heat to prevent flames entering any gaps around the door. The interior walls and ceiling are made of fabric-covered, 12 mm thick gypsum board faced with paper on two sides. The interior side walls are also faced with 3 mm wood panels that are cemented to the gypsum board. The tightly fit gypsum board and fire resistant tape around the door provide a fire rating of 1263°F (685°C) for 30 minutes. An anti-drill plate is welded to the interior of the door to armor the lock against entry via drilling. A spring-loaded relocker bolt is built into the door locking mechanism to prevent entry if an attempt is made to force the lock mount off the door. Forcing the lock by leveraging the rotating 3-spoke handle is prevented by an axle designed to shear if over-burdened. The safe is accessed via a U.S. made electronic numeric keypad, which activates a U.S. made electronic lock. According to your letter, the electronic keypads and locks are made in the U.S. The importer will ship them to China where the factory will bolt them, unaltered, into the steel safes. The Chinese factory will mount the keypad and lock to the door; then the keypad connector will be inserted into the bottom of the lock and tested for performance. No physical or functional change will occur to the keypad or lock in China. The applicable subheading for the safe will be 8303.00.0000, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), which provides for armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal. The rate of duty will be 3.8 percent ad valorem. You ask whether the safe will be eligible for a partial duty exemption for the U.S. made keypads and locks. Subheading 9802.00.80, HTSUS, provides for a partial duty exemption for articles assembled abroad in whole or in part of fabricated components, the product of the U.S., which (a) were exported in condition ready for assembly without further fabrication, (b) have not lost their physical identity in such articles by change in form, shape or otherwise, and (c) have not been advanced in value or improved in condition abroad except by being assembled and except by operations incidental to the assembly process such as cleaning, lubricating and painting. All three requirements of subheading 9802.00.80, HTSUS, must be satisfied before a component is eligible to receive a duty allowance. An article entered under this tariff provision is subject to duty upon the full cost or value of the imported assembled article, less the cost or value of the U.S. components assembled therein, upon compliance with the documentary requirements of section 10.24, Customs Regulations (19 CFR 10.24).The assembly you described meets the three criteria listed above. From the information you provided, the U.S. keypad and lock were exported in condition ready for assembly without further fabrication, they have not lost their physical identity and were not advanced in value or improved in condition abroad except by being assembled into the safe. Therefore, the safe is eligible for a partial duty exemption under subheading 9802.00.8068, HTSUS, for the cost or value of the U.S. components identified above upon compliance with 19 CFR 10.24. Duty rates are provided for your convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying duty rates are provided on World Wide Web at http://www.usitc.gov/tata/hts/. This ruling is being issued under the provisions of Part 177 of the Customs Regulations (19 C.F.R. 177). A copy of the ruling or the control number indicated above should be provided with the entry documents filed at the time this merchandise is imported. If you have any questions regarding the ruling, contact National Import Specialist Barbara Kaiser at (646) 733-3024. Sincerely, Robert B. Swierupski Director National Commodity Specialist Division

Ruling: H328086
Mar 5, 2023

Internal Advice; Classification of Hornady Manufacturing Company’s Titan metal gun vaults

Related rulings:
HQ H328086 March 6, 2023 OT:RR:CTF:CPMMA H328086 DAC CATEGORY:  Classification TARIFF NO.:  8303.00.00 Center Director Machinery Center of Excellence & Expertise 109 Shiloh Drive, Suite 300 Laredo, TX 78045 Attn: Jeremy Olson, Supervisory Import Specialist RE: Internal Advice; Classification of Hornady Manufacturing Company’s Titan metal gun vaults Dear Center Director: This is in response to your request for internal advice, dated December 22, 2021, regarding the tariff classification under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (“HTSUS”) of a Hornady Manufacturing Company’s (“Hornady”) imported metal gun vault, identified as the Titan safe gun vault. The importer of the subject merchandise, Hornady, through their freight forwarder and customs broker, Total Logistics Resource, Inc. (“TLR”), alleges that the merchandise is classifiable under subheading 9403.20.0050, HTSUSA (“Annotated”), as “[o]ther furniture and parts thereof: Other metal furniture: Household: Other: Other.” FACTS: The subject merchandise is imported into the United States primarily through the Port of Seattle, Washington. Hornady requested a classification ruling from the from the Port of Minneapolis concerning its importations of the subject metal gun vaults. The Port of Minneapolis forwarded the submission as an internal advice request to CBP Headquarters, pursuant to 19 CFR § 177.11. According to Hornady, the Titan safe metal gun vault is used primarily for firearms storage, and also provides a variety of secure storage functions for other valuable articles. According to documentation submitted with Hornady’s request, the metal gun vault has exterior dimensions of 59" H x 22" W x 17.5" D (including an additional 3" for the handle), has interior dimensions of 55.125" H x 17" W x 14.5" D, and weighs 400 pounds. Hornady’s documentation states that the merchandise is constructed of “[American Iron and Steel Institute] AISI 1018 steel.” The metal gun vault also consists of eight locking bolts, has a storage capacity of 12 or more long guns, and a SecuRAM™ lock mechanism, which is a UL-listed digital lock with an EMP-proof mechanical key backup. Images of Titan safe metal gun vault provided by Hornady ISSUE:  Whether the Titan metal gun vault is classified under heading 8303, HTSUS, as “armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal,” or under heading 9403, HTSUS, as “other furniture and parts thereof.” LAW AND ANALYSIS: Classification under the HTSUS is made in accordance with the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI's). “GRI 1 dictates that classification shall be determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes.” Amcor Flexibles Singen GmbH v. United States, 425 F. Supp. 3d 1287, 1298 (C.I.T. 2020). In the event that the goods cannot be classified solely on the basis of GRI 1, and if the headings and legal notes do not otherwise require, the remaining GRI’s 2 through 6 may then be applied in order. The instant determination is made pursuant to GRI 1 and 6. GRI 6 provides that for legal purposes, the classification of goods in the subheadings of a heading shall be determined according to the terms of those subheadings and any related Subheading Notes and, mutatis mutandis, to the above Rules, on the understanding that only subheadings at the same level are comparable. For the purposes of this Rule the relative Section and Chapter Notes also apply unless the context otherwise requires. The HTSUS provisions under consideration are as follows: 8303.00.00 Armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal * * * * 9403 Other furniture and parts thereof: 9403.20.00 Other metal furniture Household: Other: 9403.20.0050 Other * * * * Note 1(k) to Section XV of the HTSUS provides, in pertinent part, as follows: 1.- This Section does not cover: … k) Articles of chapter 94 (for example, furniture, mattress supports, luminaires and lighting fittings, illuminated signs, prefabricated buildings); Note 1(d) to Chapter 94 provides, in pertinent part, as follows: This chapter does not cover: … (d) Parts of general use as defined in note 2 to section XV, of base metal (section XV), or similar goods of plastics (chapter 39), or safes of heading 8303. (Bold emphasis added.) The Explanatory Notes (“ENs”) to the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System represent the official interpretation of the tariff at the international level. While neither legally binding nor dispositive, the ENs provide a commentary on the scope of each heading of the HTSUS and are generally indicative of the proper interpretation of these headings at the international level. See T.D. 89-80, 54 Fed. Reg. 35127, 35128 (August 23, 1989).   EN 83.03 states, in pertinent part: This heading covers containers and strong-room doors designed for securing valuables, jewels, documents, etc., against theft and fire. Safes and strong-boxes of this heading are steel containers of which the walls are armoured (i.e., made of high-strength alloy steel) or of sheet steel reinforced with, for example, reinforced concrete. They are used in banks, offices, hotels, etc. They are fitted with very secure locks and often with air-tight doors and double walls, the intervening space usually being filled with heat resistant materials. The heading includes strong-room doors (whether or not with door frames) and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms as used in banks, safe deposits, factories, etc., where larger storage space is required. … The heading Does not cover: … (b) Containers specially designed to resist fire, impact and crushing and whose walls in particular do not offer any serious resistance to attempts at breaking them open by drilling or cutting (heading 9403). Heading 9403, HTSUS, is subject to note 1(d) to chapter 94, which provides that Chapter 94 does not cover “[p]arts of general use as defined in note 2 to section XV, of base metal (section XV), or similar goods of plastics (chapter 39), or safes of heading 8303.” (Bold emphasis added.) The ENs for heading 8303 state, “Safes and strong-boxes of this heading are steel containers of which the walls are armoured (i.e., made of high-strength alloy steel)[.]” Additional U.S. Note 1(a) to Chapter 72, HTSUS, defines high strength steel as “Flat-rolled products of a thickness of less than 3 mm and having a minimum yield point of 275 [MegaPascals] MPa or of a thickness of 3 mm or more and having a minimum yield point of 355 MPa.” Additionally, American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) describes 1018 steel as “a high-manganese carbon alloy” that “offers a good balance of toughness, strength and ductility.” The tensile strength, yield of AISI 1018 steel is 370 Mpa. See https://www.tsamfg.com/1018/#:~:text=AISI%201018%20is%20a%20high,best%20steel %20for%20carburized%20parts (last visited March 6, 2023). The Titan Metal Gun Safe features eight locking bolts and an interlocking door that prevents its removal, has an electronic locking system, and is protected by a casehardened anti-drill plate. The door is constructed of 6-gauge (5-millimeter (mm)) steel plate. The external walls, top and bottom are each constructed of two layers of 1.78 mm cold rolled steel, for a total thickness of 3.6 mm. Considering that the steel in the door is 5 mm thick; the walls, top and bottom are each made of two layers of steel that are each 1.78 mm thick; and that the steel has a yield point of 370 MPa, we find that steel meets the definition of high-strength alloy steel as provided in Additional U.S. Note 1(a) to Chapter 72, HTSUS. Thus, this product is considered armoured as specified by EN to heading 8303. Moreover, the gun vault by composition and construction is designed to provide serious resistance to attempts to being broken open by drilling or cutting. Finally, we note that the Titan Metal Gun Safe is designed to protect valuables against both fire and theft as specified in EN to heading 8303. Based upon the specifications, drawings, and images submitted, and the cited notes to Chapters 83 and 94, HTSUS, CBP finds that the Titan safe metal gun vault is specifically excluded from Chapter 94, HTSUS, and is properly classified under subheading 8303.00.00, HTSUS, which provides for “armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes . . . and the like . . . of base metal.” This determination comports with several prior rulings: New York Ruling Letter (“NY”) 807387, dated March 1, 1995; NY N307754, dated December 17, 2019; NY 850672, dated March 27, 1990; and NY N036246, dated September 8, 2008. HOLDING: By application of GRIs 1 and 6, the Hornady Titan safe metal gun vault is classified under subheading 8303.00.00, HTSUS, which provides for “Armored or reinforced safes, strong-boxes and doors and safe deposit lockers for strong-rooms, cash or deed boxes and the like, and parts thereof, of base metal.” The 2023 column one, general rate of duty is 3.8% ad valorem. Duty rates are provided for the internal advice applicant’s convenience and are subject to change. The text of the most recent HTSUS and the accompanying duty rates are provided online at https://hts.usitc.gov/current. You are to mail this decision to the requestor no later than 60 days from the date of the decision. At that time, the Office of Trade, Regulations and Rulings will make the decision available to CBP personnel and to the public on the Customs Rulings Online Search System (“CROSS”), at https://rulings.cbp.gov/, and other methods of public distribution. Sincerely, Yuliya A. Gulis, Director Commercial and Trade Facilitation Division

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